The Table of Nations
A ten‑minute visual journey that matches Genesis 10’s genealogy with the archaeological record of the peoples it names.
Chapters
- 0:07 From Flood to Nations
- 0:49 Mesopotamian Roots
- 1:33 African and Near Eastern Branches
- 2:42 Japheth’s Northern Peoples
On-screen text
- 0:07 From Flood to Nations
- 0:14 From Flood to Nations
- 0:31 Noah's sons and their nations (Genesis 10) Tradition / scripture · Genesis 10 (Hebrew Bible)
- 0:40 Canaan, ancestor of Levant peoples Tradition / scripture · Genesis 10:19‑20 (Hebrew Bible)
- 0:49 Mesopotamian Roots
- 0:57 Royal Tombs of Ur, Shinar region Historical record · Royal Tombs of Ur, excavated 1922–1934 (British Museum collection)
- 1:15 Sumerian King List names early rulers Historical record · Sumerian King List (c. 2100 BCE clay tablets)
- 1:24 Babylonian Chronicles name Egypt Historical record · Babylonian Chronicles (c. 600 BCE tablets)
- 1:33 African and Near Eastern Branches
- 1:40 African and Near Eastern Branches
- 1:57 Kerma kingdom, possible Cush Historical record · Kerma excavation reports, German Archaeological Institute (1912–present)
- 2:15 Assyrian campaigns against Cush Historical record · Assyrian annals of Shalmaneser III (858 BCE)
- 2:33 Ham linked to Nile Valley peoples The Institute's interpretation · James K. Hoffmeier, *Ancient Israel in Sinai* (1997)
- 2:42 Japheth’s Northern Peoples
- 2:49 Japheth’s Northern Peoples
- 3:06 Hittite treaties with western Anatolia Historical record · Hittite archives at Hattusa (c. 1400–1200 BCE)
- 3:24 Kura‑Araxes culture, Gomer/Magog Historical record · Kura‑Araxes culture sites (e.g., Shengavit, Armenia; excavated 1936 onward)
- 3:51 Nabonidus stele mentions Urartu Historical record · Stele of Nabonidus (c. 540 BCE, British Museum)
- 4:09 Renfrew ties Kura‑Araxes to Indo‑European The Institute's interpretation · Colin Renfrew, *Archaeology and Language* (1987)
Sources
Historical record: Royal Tombs of Ur, excavated 1922–1934 (British Museum collection) · Sumerian King List (c. 2100 BCE clay tablets) · Babylonian Chronicles (c. 600 BCE tablets) · Kerma excavation reports, German Archaeological Institute (1912–present) · Assyrian annals of Shalmaneser III (858 BCE) · Hittite archives at Hattusa (c. 1400–1200 BCE) · Kura‑Araxes culture sites (e.g., Shengavit, Armenia; excavated 1936 onward) · Ugaritic tablets, Ras Shamra (c. 14th c. BCE) · Stele of Nabonidus (c. 540 BCE, British Museum)
Tradition / scripture: Genesis 10 (Hebrew Bible) · Genesis 10:19‑20 (Hebrew Bible) · Herodotus, *Histories* 1.4 (5th c. BCE)
The Institute's interpretation: James K. Hoffmeier, *Ancient Israel in Sinai* (1997) · Colin Renfrew, *Archaeology and Language* (1987)
Sound: synthesized ambient (wind, drone, water) (CC0 — made by SoapBox). Made in 128 s of CPU.
Scenes Hathor has no parts for yet (7) — the next things to make
- A hand‑drawn map of the eastern Mediterranean shows Canaan’s territory with tribal symbols.
- Archaeologists in 1920s attire brush gold artifacts from a mud‑brick tomb, with the Ziggurat of Ur visible in the background.
- Archaeologists in 1920s attire brush gold artifacts from a mud‑brick tomb, with the Ziggurat of Ur visible in the background.
- A clay tablet is unrolled; cuneiform symbols depict a Nile scene with a papyrus boat.
- Scribes at a coastal palace copy cuneiform tablets while a ship bearing Greek symbols docks nearby.
- A Greek agora where an elder recites Herodotus to an attentive crowd.
- A Greek agora where an elder recites Herodotus to an attentive crowd.